Net ban to save the dolphins
Aucklandstuff.co.nz
30th January 2003
Amateur and commercial set nets will be banned at the mouth of the Manukau Harbour within several weeks.
The move is the latest in a series of initiatives aimed at protecting the endangered Maui's dolphin.
Only about 100-150 dolphins are thought to exist worldwide and set nets have been identified as a factor in the species' decline.
The ban, which includes much of the coastline between Whatipu and Cornwallis, will become effective once new regulations are drafted and put in place over the next couple of months.
A similar ban will apply to four nautical miles of coast starting north of New Plymouth and finishing north of Dargaville.
Ministry of Fisheries spokesman Graeme Speden says amateur fishers breaking the new rules will be fined up to $10,000.
Commercial fishers face penalties up to $100,000.
The news is being greeted with enthusiasm by the Waitakere branch of Forest & Bird, which has lobbied for action since 1999.
Veteran member Ken Catt says the ban might help save the species.
"I don't think it's too late," Mr Catt says. "The ban is well overdue but certainly very welcome."
The remains of three Maui's dolphins were found last year in the Manukau Harbour mouth area.
Debate exists over the cause of their deaths though set nets are thought to be involved.
Minister of Fisheries Pete Hodgson apologises to set netters for the move but says he had no alternative.
"I regret the difficulty this will cause fishers who rely on set netting for their livelihoods or sustenance," Mr Hodgson says.
"But the critically endangered status of Maui's dolphin demands a precautionary approach.
"I hope that the affected fishers will be able to keep fishing with other methods or in other areas, although I acknowledge that some have limited options."
As with many of New Zealand’s indigenous species, national naming has reverted to the indigenous name, Maui's dolphins have previously been referred to internationally as Hector’s dolphins.
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